10 Muslim States in India: A Diversity of Cultures and Populations


India, a land of rich diversity and cultural heritage, is home to a sizable Muslim population. Spread across various states, Muslims have contributed significantly to India's social, economic, and cultural fabric. In this article, we will explore the top 10 Muslim states in India and delve into their diverse cultures and population statistics, shedding light on the integral role Muslims play in shaping India's tapestry of traditions.

  1. No. 1 Jammu and Kashmir: Jammu and Kashmir, situated in the northernmost part of India, is a region of breathtaking beauty and cultural richness. The state has a significant Muslim population, with Islam being the dominant religion. According to the 2011 Census, Muslims constitute around 68% of the state's total population.



  2. No. 2 Uttar Pradesh: Uttar Pradesh, India's most populous state, is known for its historical and cultural heritage. The state is home to a substantial Muslim community, which adds to its diverse social fabric. As of the 2011 Census, Muslims make up around 19% of Uttar Pradesh's population.



  3. No. 3 West Bengal: West Bengal, located in eastern India, boasts a rich history of trade, arts, and cultural exchanges. The state has a significant Muslim population, particularly in cities like Kolkata and Murshidabad. As per the 2011 Census, Muslims account for approximately 27% of West Bengal's total population.



  4. No. 4 Bihar: Bihar, a state steeped in history and spirituality, is home to a sizable Muslim community. Muslims have been an integral part of the state's cultural and social life. As per the 2011 Census, Muslims constitute around 17% of Bihar's population.



  5. No. 5 Assam: Assam, situated in Northeast India, is known for its natural beauty and cultural diversity. The state has a substantial Muslim population, comprising both indigenous Assamese Muslims and Bengali-speaking Muslims. According to the 2011 Census, Muslims make up approximately 34% of Assam's total population.



  6. No. 6 Kerala: Kerala, often referred to as "God's Own Country," is famous for its lush landscapes and high literacy rates. The state has a considerable Muslim population, known as Mappilas. As of the 2011 Census, Muslims account for around 26% of Kerala's total population.



  7. No. 7 Maharashtra: Maharashtra, a western state with bustling cities like Mumbai and Pune, is a melting pot of cultures. The state has a significant Muslim community, particularly in urban centers. According to the 2011 Census, Muslims constitute around 11% of Maharashtra's population.



  8. No. 8 Karnataka: Karnataka, renowned for its historical monuments and diverse landscapes, has a sizable Muslim population. The state's architectural gems, including Bijapur and Gulbarga, showcase a blend of Islamic and Indo-Saracenic styles. As per the 2011 Census, Muslims make up approximately 12% of Karnataka's population.



  9. No. 9 Tamil Nadu: Tamil Nadu, in southern India, is known for its Dravidian culture and classical arts. The state is also home to a significant Muslim community that has contributed to its socio-economic development. As of the 2011 Census, Muslims account for around 5.5% of Tamil Nadu's total population.



  10. No. 10 Telangana: Telangana, a relatively new state in southern India, has a diverse Muslim population, particularly in its capital city, Hyderabad. The city's heritage sites, such as Charminar and Mecca Masjid, reflect the region's Islamic past. As per the 2011 Census, Muslims constitute around 12% of Telangana's population.


India's Muslim states are a testament to the country's diversity and cultural richness. With significant Muslim populations, these states contribute significantly to India's social, economic, and cultural fabric. From the scenic landscapes of Jammu and Kashmir to the bustling cities of West Bengal, each state possesses a unique blend of traditions and customs that enrich India's tapestry of cultures. As the nation continues to progress, the diverse Muslim communities in these states play an integral role in shaping India's inclusive and pluralistic identity.